Makaruna Imbakbaka

Photo: HGGI 777 · CC BY-SA 4.0.
A TripMag World Food Atlas recipe for Makaruna Imbakbaka, inspired by Libya home cooking.
Preparation and cooking: 45 min
Yield: 4 servings
Ingredients
- 350 g short pasta
- 400 g lamb or chicken
- 1 onion
- 400 g tomatoes
- 2 tbsp tomato paste
- 1 tsp paprika
- 1 tsp turmeric
- 1 L stock
Method
- Pat the lamb or chicken dry and cut into even pieces. Brown in a heavy pot with a little oil, then add chopped onion and cook until soft; stir in paprika and turmeric.
- Add tomatoes, tomato paste and stock. Simmer covered until the meat is nearly tender, about 25–40 minutes depending on the cut; add a splash of water if the sauce reduces too quickly.
- Stir in the pasta and enough hot water to keep it submerged in the broth. Cook uncovered, stirring frequently so pasta does not stick, until just al dente; add water in small amounts if needed.
- Taste for salt and chilli, then rest off the heat for 3 minutes so the pasta absorbs some broth. Serve as a soupy pasta stew rather than draining it.
Cooking tip
Editorial formulation, not independently kitchen-tested. Dish photography is pending.
What defines this version of Makaruna Imbakbaka
This TripMag home-kitchen version is built around the ingredients and method shown on this page. Recipes can vary between households and regions, so the measurements here are a practical starting point rather than a claim that there is only one authentic formula. The most useful guide is the balance of flavour, texture and technique described in the steps.
The ingredients doing the main work here include short pasta, lamb or chicken, 1 onion, tomatoes. Read the full list before cooking, check which items need preparation in advance and make sure you have the right pan, oven tray or serving equipment ready. This small amount of preparation helps the method run smoothly and reduces the chance of overcooking something while searching for the next ingredient.
Technique checkpoints
Begin with this key step: Pat the lamb or chicken dry and cut into even pieces. Brown in a heavy pot with a little oil, then add chopped onion and cook until soft; stir in paprika and turmeric. Pay attention to the heat and texture described rather than relying on the clock alone; ingredient size, cookware and domestic appliances can all change the timing slightly.
As you approach the finish, follow the final stage carefully: Taste for salt and chilli, then rest off the heat for 3 minutes so the pasta absorbs some broth. Serve as a soupy pasta stew rather than draining it. Taste where appropriate and make small adjustments, rather than adding a large amount of salt, acid, spice or liquid all at once. For savoury dishes, season in stages and taste near the end. If the recipe includes several components, finish the slowest-cooking element first and bring the remaining elements together just before serving.
Editorial formulation, not independently kitchen-tested. Dish photography is pending.
Ingredient swaps and preparation
If an ingredient is unavailable, first consider the role it plays: a liquid adds moisture, a fat carries flavour and affects texture, an aromatic builds the base, and a finishing herb or spice contributes a more distinctive note. A close substitute may work for a supporting ingredient, but replacing a defining ingredient can change the character of the dish. Where the method names a specific alternative, use that guidance; otherwise, make one change at a time and note the result.
For the most consistent outcome, weigh ingredients when measurements are given by weight, cut them to a similar size and avoid crowding the pan. Keep raw meat, poultry, seafood and their utensils separate from ready-to-eat foods. Cook animal proteins thoroughly, chill leftovers promptly and reheat them until piping hot.
How to serve and store it
Makaruna Imbakbaka is best served in the way suggested by the final method, while its intended texture and temperature are still present. If you are planning a larger meal, prepare components that tolerate resting first and leave any crisp, fresh or delicate finishing elements until the last moment. The serving suggestion should complement the main flavours rather than compete with them.
For make-ahead cooking, cool leftovers promptly, store them covered in the refrigerator and use them within a sensible food-safety window. Keep sauces or toppings separate when that helps preserve texture. If the recipe contains ingredients that do not freeze well, prepare the base ahead and complete the final cooking step shortly before serving.